Are Electric Scooters for Adults Street Legal in US? 5 Top Picks 2024

More

Electric scooters, hoverboards, and eBikes have become a new fun form of transportation these days. These transportation ways are becoming more popular among millennials as they lower our carbon footprint. But is an electric scooter for adults street legal? We need to know the three factors that make an electric scooter street legal:

1. Where it's legal to ride - sidewalks and roads (ie some countries prohibit riding on sidewalks, others only allow you to ride on roads with a speed limit of 20 mph, etc.).

2. Requirements for electric scooters - maximum speed, motor size, wheel diameter, maximum weight, front and rear lights, and suitable brakes.

3. Requirements for riders - registration, license, insurance, minimum age, and helmet requirements.

Let's start the discussion on street legal electric scooters next.

 

Part 1. 5 Recommended Electric Scooters for Adults Street Legal

Let’s talk about some of the street legal electric scooters for adults that will help you not only save money but also avoid cops. These street legal scooters have passed all tests for being a legal vehicle on the streets.

 

#1. TurboAnt V8 Street Legal Electric Scooter

Considered one of the best street legal electric scooters for adults, this long range electric scooter uses top-notch technology and packs a powerful battery.

 

Turboant V8 street legal scooter for adults

 

The top features include:

  • 2 x 7.5 Ah dual batteries
  • 450 W brushless motor (front motor)
  • 50 miles maximum range
  • 20 mph maximum speed
  • 275 lb. load capacity
  • Dual-spring rear suspension
  • Large pneumatic tires

With a removable lithium-ion battery pack, this electric scooter for adults street legal is budget-priced and compact. And that’s not all, it is sturdy and has some of the best features a street legal scooter for adults can have. It has two independent braking mechanisms and 9.3-inch flat-resistant tubeless pneumatic tires.

This 47.62 lb street legal motorized scooter is capable of giving you approx 20 mph when put on the fastest sport mode setting. It is also an electric scooter for heavy adults that can support 275 lbs weight capacity.

With a sturdy folding mechanism, great performance, redundant brakes, and a year warranty on the scooter (excluding batteries) the TurboAnt V8 can be your great choice for the best street legal scooter for adults.

 

 

#2. Segway Ninebot MAX Street Legal Electric Scooter

Considered one of the best street legal scooters for adults, the Segway Ninebot MAX is an impressive adult electric scooter.

 

Segway Ninebot MAX electric scooter for adults street legal

 

The top features include:

  • The top range of 40.4 miles on a charge
  • 18.6 mph top speed
  • Powerful motor with 350-watt rear-wheel drive
  • Highly portable and sturdy design
  • Single-step folding mechanism

This street legal electric scooter is known for its performance. It supports up to 220 lbs which is very impressive. This makes it one of the strongest electric scooters street legal for adults in the market.

The ability to run on any terrain with ease because of its 10-inch pneumatic tires makes it one of the favorite electric scooters for adults street legal. The anti-theft lock system is also remarkable to make your ride secure. Riders are going to totally enjoy this street legal scooter because of the ease of the cruise control feature.

 

#3. GOTRAX G4 Street Legal Electric Scooter for Adults

One of the best electric scooters for street legal, GOTRAX G4 is an extremely affordable electric scooter the commuters looking to ride some serious distance and speed.

 

GOTRAX G4 electric scooter for adults street legal

 

The top features include:

  • 20 mph max speed
  • 10-inch air-filled tires
  • 350W motor power
  • 220 lbs weight capacity

This affordable electric scooter for adults street legal is capable of covering long distances with its 25-mile charge range. It is faster than most scooters in this price range with a speed of 15mph.

This street legal electric scooter for adults has stylish LED light and a curvy body which is practical and fun. This street legal scooter is easy to transport and also has a folding steering assembly.

 

#4. Segway Ninebot ES4 Street Legal Electric Scooter

The Ninebot ES4 is popular as a fast electric scooter for adults street legal. This e-scooter has it all great range, speed, and power.

 

Ninebot ES4 electric scooter for adult streel legal

 

The key features include:

  • Mechanical brake and electric brake
  • 15% hill grade
  • Dual battery
  • Built-in front LED lights
  • IPX54 water-resistant
  • 0 miles range
  • Front & rear shock absorption
  • 6 mph top speed

With great power and range, the Ninebot ES4 street legal electric scooter is a great choice for commuters who want to ride scooters every day. Additionally, it has a powerful battery and motor which will give you great speed. The extra external battery is definitely a brilliant idea.

The street legal scooter is foldable which will make it easy for you to carry it around too. The shock-absorbent materials will also make sure that you aren’t jarred as hard as you normally would.

Not only that this street legal electric scooter for adults comes with a Bluetooth phone app.

 

#5. Glion Dolly Street Legal Electric Scooter

The one of the best foldable lightweight adult electric scooters for street legal in the market, the Glion Dolly is perfect for running errands, getting around your neighborhood, or just for sightseeing.

 

Glion Dolly adult electric scooter for streel legal

 

The key features include:

  • Top speed- 15.8mph
  • Built-in front lights
  • Folding handlebars
  • Max rider weight- 225 lbs
  • LCD display
  • Electronic brake
  • Battery capacity- 282 Wh
  • Telescoping stem & towing handle

An extremely sturdy and compact commuting machine, the Glion Dolly can be folded into a package. The street legal electric moped is an ideal tool for transportation for urban residents, students, and any full-sized adults. With easy fast charging, you will be always ready to go for a spin.

 

Part 2. Are Electric Scooters Street Legal in the US?

In the US, e-scooters are often referred to as "low-powered e-bikes" in legal books. Electric bicycles are regulated by Public Law 107-219, passed by Congress in 2002. The definition of an electric bicycle includes the following:

1. Two- or three-wheeled vehicles with fully operable pedals;

2. Motors less than 750 watts;

3. Top speed less than 20 mph on level roads.

So electric scooters are street-legal in the US. However, some vehicles have crossed the line or completely exceeded the limits for e-bikes under Public Law 107-219. This discrepancy is why it's important to double-check with your local municipality before trying your new scooter out in the wild areas. Also, different states have different regulations governing the use of electric scooters on public roads. Therefore, you also need to familiarize yourself with these state-specific rules.

 

State

Age Restriction

License Required

Street Legality

Alabama

16+

Yes

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Alaska

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Arizona

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Arkansas

16+<

Yes

Roads ≤ 25 mph

California

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Colorado

None

No

Roads ≤ 30 mph

Connecticut

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Delaware

16+

Yes

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Florida

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Georgia

16+

Yes

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Hawaii

15+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Idaho

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Illinois

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Indiana

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Iowa

14+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph,

Kansas

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Kentucky

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Louisiana

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Maine

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Maryland

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Massachusetts

16+

Yes

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Michigan

12+

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Minnesota

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Mississippi

16+

Yes

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Missouri

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Montana

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Nebraska

14+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Nevada

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

New Hampshire

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

New Jersey

16+

Yes

Roads ≤ 25 mph

New Mexico

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

New York

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

North Carolina

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

North Dakota

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Ohio

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Oklahoma

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Oregon

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Pennsylvania

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Rhode Island

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

South Carolina

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

South Dakota

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Tennessee

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Texas

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Utah

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Vermont

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Virginia

14+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Washington

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

West Virginia

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Wisconsin

16+

Yes (DL/Permit)

Roads ≤ 25 mph

Wyoming

None

No

Roads ≤ 25 mph

 

Alabama

Scooters are permitted in Alabama, but local municipalities determine specific regulations. The permissibility of scooter-sharing programs varies depending on the city.

 

Alaska

Electric scooters in Alaska fall under the category of "motor-driven cycles" and are subject to regulations akin to motorcycles, including licensing and power restrictions.

 

Arizona

Treated as bicycles, electric scooters in Arizona can be ridden wherever bikes are allowed. No insurance or registration is needed, but riders under 18 must wear helmets.

 

Arkansas

While scooters are street-legal in Arkansas, certain age and speed restrictions apply. Regulations for scooter-sharing programs are left to local municipalities.

 

California

California has detailed scooter laws requiring valid driver's licenses, no vehicle registration, speed and road restrictions, and mandatory helmets for riders under 18.

 

Colorado

Scooters in Colorado can be used on streets with speed limits of 30 mph or lower, and sometimes on sidewalks. They are subject to bicycle laws, with some aspects still undefined.

 

Connecticut

Electric scooter laws in Connecticut mirror bicycle laws, with helmet requirements for riders under 16, sidewalk restrictions, and a 20 mph speed limit.

 

Delaware

Treated as motorized skateboards, scooters are not allowed on streets, highways, or sidewalks in Delaware, although enforcement is inconsistent.

 

Washington D.C.

Classified as "personal mobility devices," scooters in D.C. have age and sidewalk restrictions. Shared scooter riders under 18 must wear helmets, and a 10 mph speed limit applies.

 

Florida

Scooters are legal statewide in Florida, subject to age restrictions and similar rules as bicycles. Scooter-sharing programs are regulated by local ordinances.

 

Georgia

Electric scooter laws in Georgia have weight, speed, and location restrictions, with additional regulations determined by local municipalities.

 

Hawaii

Comprehensive scooter laws in Hawaii cover age, helmet use, lighting, weight, and speed restrictions.

 

Idaho

Scooter laws in Idaho are still evolving, with local governments regulating their usage. Specific regulations can be obtained from local law enforcement.

 

Illinois

Classified as motor-driven cycles, electric scooters in Illinois have licensing, registration, and insurance requirements for private owners. Shared scooter regulations vary by municipality.

 

Indiana

Referred to as "electric foot scooters," they can be ridden on streets and bike paths in Indiana, with additional regulations established by local governments.

 

Iowa

Scooters can be used on streets with speed limits of 35 mph or lower, sidewalks, and bike paths in Iowa. Lighting requirements apply, but no licenses or insurance are needed.

 

Kansas

Street-legal in Kansas, scooters are not allowed on highways or sidewalks. Licensing and lighting requirements apply, but helmets are not mandatory.

 

Kentucky

Treated like bicycles in Kentucky, scooters have age, lighting, and location restrictions, but no registration, licensing, or insurance requirements.

 

Louisiana

Scooter riders in Louisiana need valid driver's licenses and must adhere to age, helmet, and location restrictions.

 

Maine

Street-legal in Maine, scooters have restrictions on speed, lighting, wheel size, engine power, and licensing.

 

Maryland

Scooters are street-legal in Maryland and subject to similar laws as bicycles, with a 20 mph speed limit.

 

Massachusetts

Scooter riders in Massachusetts must yield to pedestrians, wear helmets, and follow audible signaling rules. Licenses and speed restrictions apply.

 

Michigan

Falling under the electric skateboard category, scooters in Michigan have passenger, power, and speed restrictions. Lighting and traffic rules also apply.

 

Mississippi

Scooter laws in Mississippi are largely undeveloped, with regulations determined by local municipalities. For specific laws, contact local law enforcement.

 

Missouri

Street-legal in Missouri, electric scooters are treated like motorized bicycles and are allowed in bike lanes. Riders need a valid driver's license, and scooters must not exceed 30 mph.

 

Montana

Treated like motorized bicycles, electric scooters in Montana are allowed on streets and bike paths but not on sidewalks. Riders must yield to pedestrians and follow traffic signals.

 

Nebraska

Electric scooter usage in Nebraska is mostly unregulated statewide, with no registration required. Riders should follow traffic laws and avoid riding on sidewalks.

 

Nevada

Electric scooters are allowed on public roads in Nevada but cannot weigh over 100 lbs or exceed 20 mph. Riders must be at least 16 years old.

 

New Hampshire

While New Hampshire lacks statewide electric scooter regulations, cities like Nashua and Portsmouth have laws governing shared scooters from companies like Spin or Bird.

 

New Jersey

Classified as "low-speed electric scooters," they are limited to 19 mph in New Jersey and subject to bicycle laws. Regulations for trails and sidewalks vary by city. A driver's license, insurance, or vehicle registration is not required.

 

New Mexico

Regulations for electric scooters in New Mexico are determined by local municipalities, with a bill under consideration for statewide governance as of early 2024.

 

New York

New York state law permits electric scooter use, requiring riders to be at least 16 and wear helmets. Scooters cannot be ridden on sidewalks or streets with speed limits over 30 mph. Local municipalities may extend or override these laws. Check out the guide to Electric Scooters Laws in NYC 2024 for an overview.

 

North Carolina

Registration with the DMV and a valid driver's license is required for electric scooters in North Carolina. They can't be ridden on roads with speed limits over 25 mph, while other statewide issues remain unaddressed.

 

North Dakota

Not specifically regulated statewide, electric scooters in North Dakota are subject to existing moped legislation. Riding on bicycle paths or sidewalks is prohibited, and riders under 18 must wear helmets.

 

Ohio

Classified as "low-speed micromobility devices," electric scooters in Ohio are limited to 20 mph and 100 lbs. Riders must be 16 or older, and a driver's license or insurance is not required. Scooters can be ridden on public roads, following traffic signals and yielding to pedestrians. Nighttime riding requires front and rear lights.

 

Oklahoma

Electric scooter regulation in Oklahoma is determined by individual cities, with unique rules for scooter-sharing programs in cities like Oklahoma City, Norman, Stillwater, and Tulsa. Specific regulations can be obtained from local law enforcement.

 

Oregon

Treated like mopeds, electric scooters in Oregon can have motors up to 100w, lights for night riding, and a 24 mph maximum speed. Individual cities can establish their own rules, such as Portland's 15 mph speed limit and minimum rider age of 16.

 

Pennsylvania

State-level electric scooter laws in Pennsylvania are still developing, with introduced bills aiming to establish statewide rules. Currently, regulation is determined by individual cities.

 

Based on different regulations, 20 mph electric scooters are the choice of many people. Electric scooters also can run at speeds below 20 mph, and riders can travel on roads with or without bike lanes while staying close to the curb and obeying driving and traffic rules.

 

Part 3. Do you Need a License for a Street Legal Electric Scooter?

Electric scooters have definitely made life easier. However, are you still wondering “Do you need a license to drive an electric scooter for adults street legal?”

In the UK you need a license to use electric scooters on the road. And that’s not all you also need to be using protective headgear and pay vehicle taxes before using them.

In most places in the US, electric scooters can run on pathways, trails, and bike lanes. Having a license isn’t mandatory by law.

In California, there are still some restrictions when it comes to operating an electric scooter for adult street legal. You need to have a valid driver's license, wear a helmet, and cannot use sidewalks. The speed limit should never be above 15 mph.

In many states, electric scooters are allowed if you obey traffic rules. In London and San Francisco, electric scooters can be easily rented like bikes.

 

Part 4. What to Consider When Buying an Electric Scooter for Adults Street Legal?

After you've been sure whether your electric scooter can be street legal in your city, it can be not easy to decide which scooter in the market is right for you. You should consider the need for performance and features. Some people who live in hilly towns may prefer powerful electric scooters with slow speeds. A fast e-scooter will serve your needs better if you live in an urban area with flat roads. In cities, signal lights can mean the difference between a commute and an accident when it comes to dark or rainy climates. And your important documents and papers are much safer in the trunk than in your backpack.

 

Motor

Most electric scooters for adults range from 350 to 3000 watts. The higher the wattage of the scooter motor, the higher the power. However, it is important that you need to determine the purpose of using the e-scooter. If you just want to commute in the city, an e-scooter with a 350-watt motor will be sufficient.

 

Top Speed

The average top speed of most street-legal motorized scooters can reach 15-20 mph. But some electric scooters can reach a top speed of 50-70 mph. You can choose according to your daily needs and the laws of your state.

 

Suspension

The suspension system on an electric scooter for adults street legal has a set of springs that absorb bumps and shocks to provide a smooth and comfortable ride. If you plan to use it on rough terrain, you can choose a scooter with rear and front suspension, but a scooter with a suspension system will be heavier and high costly.

 

Brake

Obviously, you want an electric scooter with a great braking system. It is very important when you want to get quick braking.

 

Load Capacity

Not all e-scooters are the same when it comes to weight capacity. Some are designed for a single person, and some can easily accommodate two people. Generally, the scooter with a weight capacity of 220 - 275 lbs can meet the needs of most people.

 

Part 5. 6 Tips for Riding an Electric Scooter for Adults Street Legal

1. Riding an electric scooter for street legal is different from other transportation. Electric scooters do not require manual operation like bicycles, nor do they have the motor power and speed of motorcycles.

2. While you don't have to wear a seat belt when riding an electric scooter, in the United States and many other countries, you are legally required to wear a helmet to ensure your safety.

3. After getting to the destination, please park your electric scooter in a safe place or parking lot and lock it. Because electric scooters are lightweight and easy to carry, taking proper precautions can prevent your scooter from being lost.

4. Before riding, you need to know the rules of the road. Most bicycles and e-scooters are only allowed on bike lanes. Driving in high-traffic areas or areas with no bike lanes is prohibited when the speed limit exceeds 25 miles per hour.

5. While riding, pay attention to signals from other drivers and stay as close to the road as possible. Practicing safe driving techniques will keep you safe.

6. Low visibility weather such as rain or snow can obstruct your vision, it is very important to be alert and visible to drive safely and avoid accidents.

 

Part 6. FAQ about Street Legal Electric Scooters

 

1. What makes an electric scooter street legal?

To ride on streets, a vehicle must meet authorities' requirements for public road use and comply with safety standards.

 

2. Are electric scooters allowed on streets?

There's no universal rule; legality varies by state and local laws. E-scooter regulations remain unclear in many places, leading to conflicting views.

 

3. Are electric scooters allowed on the sidewalk?

Official sidewalk rules differ among states. Generally, it's discouraged, and checking the local Department of Motor Vehicles is wise.

 

4. Where to legally ride electric scooters?

Consistent laws exist across states. On roads without bike lanes, e-scooters without licenses are allowed up to 25 mph. Sidewalks and bike paths are off-limits.

 

5. Which is the best street-legal electric scooter?

The TurboAnt V8 stands out with dual 7.5 Ah batteries, a 450W front motor, and a 50-mile max range. With 275 lbs capacity and rear suspension, it suits heavier riders.

 

6. How much does a street-legal electric scooter cost?

For traffic use, expect to spend more than $300-500. Pricing varies based on features and road legality.

 

Electric scooters for adults street legal these days are becoming the new eco-friendly way of transportation. Electric scooters are undoubtedly simple and clean. Ride with care and common sense and you will end up spending much less time than any other form of transport you normally use.